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Organizational AI policy

CCAO-F 6.312 min read · checked 21 September 2026

Task statementFollow organizational AI policies and governance standards

Which rules apply, and in what order

Narrowest wins

  1. Law and regulationData protection, sector rules, contracts with clients
  2. Anthropic Usage PolicyApplies to every user on every plan
  3. Your employer’s AI policyApproved accounts, approved data, required review
  4. Organization instructionsOwners set standing guidance for every chat
  5. Project and personal setupInstructions and preferences for your own work
Read down: each layer can only narrow the one above it, never widen it. Most workplace questions are decided by the middle two layers.

Who can set what

On Team and Enterprise plans, governance is not an abstraction — it is a set of named roles with named controls. Owners and Primary Owners can set organization instructions: standing guidance, up to 3,000 characters, that Claude follows across every conversation in the organisation. They live in organisation settings, under organisation and access. Where they conflict with an individual user’s own instructions, Claude favours the organisation’s; where the organisation is silent, the individual’s still apply.

On Enterprise, a Primary Owner or Owner can also configure custom data retention. By default data is retained indefinitely unless a period is set; the minimum is thirty days and longer periods are chosen in thirty-day increments. Shortening a period schedules everything outside it for permanent, irreversible deletion, carried out by a daily background process that runs at midnight UTC and can take several days to work through. Retention actions are recorded in audit logs. And across Team and Enterprise, the Primary Owner can request data exports that may include conversations, uploaded files and usage patterns, and can remove a user’s access.

ControlWho sets itWhat it actually does
Organization instructionsOwner / Primary Owner, Team and EnterpriseStanding guidance in every chat, up to 3,000 characters
Custom data retentionOwner / Primary Owner, EnterpriseDeletes data past a set period; minimum 30 days
Data exportsPrimary OwnerProduces conversations, uploaded files and usage patterns
Audit logsOrganisation administratorsRecord retention changes and deletion events
Removing accessPrimary OwnerEnds a user’s access to the work account
Incognito chatAny user, any planSkips history, memory and training — not an exemption from policy

What a usable AI policy actually says

Most policies fail not because they are wrong but because they are unreadable. A policy people follow answers six questions in language they recognise. Which accounts may be used — almost always “the company Team or Enterprise account, never a personal one”. Which data may go in, by classification rather than by example. Which tasks need a named human reviewer before the output leaves the building. When AI involvement must be disclosed to a customer, candidate or patient. What has to be recorded, and where. And who to ask when the policy does not cover the case in front of you.

That last question is the one most policies omit and the one staff need most. A rule with no escalation route turns every unanticipated situation into a private judgement call, made at speed by whoever is under deadline pressure. Naming a person — a data owner, a line manager, a compliance contact — costs one line and prevents most of the quiet workarounds.

A policy page that gets followed

Unusabletext

AI Usage Policy

Employees must use AI
tools responsibly and
in line with company
values.

Confidential data must
be handled with care.

Outputs should be
checked for accuracy.

Usabletext

AI Usage Policy
1. Company Claude
account only. Never a
personal account.

2. No customer names,
account numbers or
health data in prompts.

3. Anything sent to a
customer: named
reviewer signs off.

4. Note in the file that
AI was used.

5. Not covered? Ask
Priya, the Data Owner.
The weak version is not false — it is simply unusable at the moment somebody has a document in one hand and a deadline in the other.

Configured guardrails and the gap they leave

There is a real difference between a rule that is written down, a rule that is configured, and a rule that is enforced. Organization instructions are guidance Claude follows; the documentation is explicit that they are not a way to override safety guidelines, and equally they are not a technical barrier that makes a forbidden action impossible. Retention settings genuinely delete data. Data exports and audit logs genuinely create visibility. Nothing in the product stops a determined person pasting something they should not.

That gap is why governance standards pair configuration with two human things: training, so people know the rule, and review, so a second pair of eyes sees output before it matters. Deciding which outputs need that second pair of eyes is covered in 2.4; the judgement about which tasks belong to Claude at all is 6.1.

The third human thing is the record. Governance standards, in every field, come down to being able to show afterwards what was done and why — the same accountability idea the data-protection principles state directly. In practice this is modest: a line in the case file, the engagement record or the ticket saying a draft was AI-assisted and who reviewed it. It costs seconds, it is the first thing an auditor or a complaining customer asks for, and it is the part teams skip first because nothing breaks when they do.

A governance review, item by item

  • Passes: Work happens on the organisation’s account, not personal onesTeam plan in place; personal use discouraged in writing
  • Passes: Organization instructions carry the two rules that matter mostNo tenant identifiers; review before sending
  • Check: A retention period is set deliberatelyEnterprise default is indefinite until someone chooses
  • Fails: Staff know who to ask when the policy is silentNo named escalation contact anywhere in the document
  • Missing: Use of AI is recorded where the work is recordedNothing in case files says a draft was AI-assisted
  • Fails: New joiners are told the rules in inductionPolicy circulated once by email, eight months ago
Notice the pattern: the configured items pass, the human ones lag. That is the usual shape of a first review.

Traps the wrong answers are built from

Tempting but wrongDo this instead
Using a personal account for work because the company has not provided oneRaise the gap; work under the organisation’s agreement, where the employer is the controller.
Assuming an incognito chat puts work outside company policyPolicy applies to the task, not the chat mode, and work-plan incognito chats still appear in exports.
Writing a policy of principles with no named contactAnswer six concrete questions and name who to ask when it is silent.
Treating organization instructions as enforcementTreat them as a default that prevents accidents, backed by training and review.
Leaving Enterprise retention on its default and calling it a decisionChoose a period deliberately; the default is indefinite retention until someone sets one.

You should now be able to

  • Order the rules that apply to a work task and identify which one governs.
  • Name the administrative controls available to Owners and Primary Owners, and what each does.
  • Judge whether an AI policy is usable by testing it against six concrete questions.
  • Recognise shadow AI as a supply problem and describe the sanctioned-tool response.
  • Distinguish a rule that is written, a rule that is configured, and a rule that is enforced.

Practice questions

Original questions written for this lesson, in the exam’s style. Answer first, then open the reasoning — every option is explained, including why the wrong ones are tempting.

  1. Question 1

    A marketing manager’s employer has an AI policy allowing Claude for internal drafting only, with anything customer-facing reviewed by the brand lead. She is under deadline, the brand lead is on leave, and the campaign email is clearly harmless.

    What should she do?

    1. ASend it — the policy’s purpose is to catch risky content, and this is not risky.
    2. BFind the escalation route or a stand-in approver, and flag it if there is none.
    3. CUse an incognito chat so the draft is not retained, then send it.
    4. DAsk Claude whether the email complies with the company policy.
    Show answer and reasoning
    1. AIncorrect. Deciding for yourself that a control does not apply to your case is how controls quietly stop existing.
    2. BCorrect. It keeps the control intact by finding a substitute reviewer, and makes the gap visible rather than silently absorbing it.
    3. CIncorrect. The chat mode has nothing to do with the review requirement, which is about output leaving the organisation.
    4. DIncorrect. Claude has no knowledge of the employer’s policy unless it is supplied, and cannot stand in for a named human reviewer.
  2. Question 2

    An Enterprise Primary Owner has been asked to reduce how long conversation data is kept, from the default to ninety days, ahead of an audit.

    Which two statements about doing this are correct? (Select 2.)

    1. AThe default is indefinite retention until a custom period is set.
    2. BData falling outside the new period is scheduled for permanent, irreversible deletion.
    3. CDeletion happens immediately when the setting is saved.
    4. DAny organisation member can change the retention period.
    5. ESetting a retention period also removes the need for organization instructions.
    Show answer and reasoning
    1. ACorrect. Enterprise data is retained indefinitely unless an owner deliberately configures a retention period.
    2. BCorrect. Shortening the period schedules older data for deletion by a daily background process, and it cannot be recovered.
    3. CIncorrect. A background process carries out the deletion and it can take several days to work through the data.
    4. DIncorrect. Only accounts with the Primary Owner or Owner role can configure custom retention.
    5. EIncorrect. The two controls address different things — how long data is kept versus how Claude behaves in conversations.
  3. Question 3

    A team lead wants every chat in her organisation to avoid using client names and to remind staff that advice drafts need partner sign-off.

    What is the appropriate mechanism, and what is its main limitation?

    1. AA project with those rules in its instructions; the limitation is that projects expire.
    2. BA monthly email reminder; the limitation is that people delete emails.
    3. CCustom data retention controls; the limitation is the thirty-day minimum.
    4. DOrganization instructions set by an Owner; the limitation is that they guide rather than enforce.
    Show answer and reasoning
    1. AIncorrect. A project would cover only work done inside it, and nothing in the documentation says projects expire.
    2. BIncorrect. This is the status quo the question is trying to improve on and uses none of the available administrative controls.
    3. CIncorrect. Retention governs how long data is stored and does nothing to change how Claude behaves in a conversation.
    4. DCorrect. Owners and Primary Owners set organization instructions across every chat, but they are standing guidance rather than a hard block.
  4. Question 4

    An operations analyst has been pasting extracts of supplier contracts into his own personal Claude subscription for two years. His employer has just rolled out a Team account and an AI policy.

    What is the most appropriate response to his past use?

    1. AMove his work to the company account, and tell the data owner what went through the personal one.
    2. BNothing needs to change, since the Usage Policy permitted everything he did.
    3. CDelete the personal chats quietly so there is no record of the breach.
    4. DKeep using the personal account until the Team account has all the same features.
    Show answer and reasoning
    1. ACorrect. It fixes the account going forward and surfaces the exposure so the organisation can assess it rather than discovering it later.
    2. BIncorrect. Compliance with Anthropic's policy does not satisfy the employer's own rules about which account holds company material.
    3. CIncorrect. Destroying the record makes the exposure impossible to assess and turns a supply problem into a conduct one.
    4. DIncorrect. Convenience is exactly the reasoning that produced shadow AI, and the material remains outside any organisational agreement.

Sources

Drafted with AI assistance and checked against the sources above; expert review is in progress. Spotted an error? Tell us and it gets fixed, dated and listed on how this is written.